Environment and Sustainability

Listening Transcript

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So, let’s chat about the environment. It’s our surroundings, right? The plants, animals, air, water – all of that good stuff. And sustainability, what’s that about? It’s about managing these resources well so that future generations can also benefit from them. We have a whole range of options to support environmental sustainability. Take recycling for instance – reusing paper and plastic cuts down the need for new stuff, which means fewer trees chopped down and less waste. Energy conservation is key too. Switching off lights when they’re not in use? That’s a small step towards reducing pollution from power plants. Let’s not forget about saving water. Freshwater isn’t unlimited, folks. Actions as simple as taking shorter showers or not letting the tap run can create a huge difference. Planting trees and gardens – it’s more than just aesthetics. It promotes biodiversity, provides habitats for various species, and guess what? It cleans up our air too. Environmental sustainability? It’s not just a catchphrase. It’s a roadmap for our well-being and the future of our planet.

Questions

Multiple Choice Questions

1. What is the main purpose of recycling according to the passage?
   • A. To reduce the need for new materials.
   • B. To save energy.
   • C. To promote aesthetics.
   • D. To reduce the cost of products.
2. What does the passage suggest about freshwater?
   • A. It is abundant and freely available.
   • B. It is unlimited.
   • C. It is not unlimited.
   • D. It is primarily used for aesthetics.
3. What role do trees and gardens play in environmental sustainability?
   • A. They primarily add aesthetic value.
   • B. They reduce pollution from power plants.
   • C. They provide habitats and clean up the air.
   • D. They are mainly used for recreation.

Match the Definition with the Word

1. The balanced co-existence of diverse forms of life.
   • A. Freshwater
   • B. Biodiversity
   • C. Recycling
   • D. Aesthetics
2. Measures to manage and protect natural resources.
   • A. Sustainability
   • B. Aesthetics
   • C. Conservation
   • D. Freshwater
3. The recovery and reprocessing of waste materials for use in new products.
   • A. Aesthetics
   • B. Freshwater
   • C. Sustainability
   • D. Recycling

Answers